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home·artworks·Girls on the Balcony
Girls on the Balcony by Constantin Guys

plate no. 0878

Girls on the Balcony

Constantin Guys, 1860

oilRealismgenre paintingfiguresbalconywindowdressesarchitectureinterior
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in figure drawing, capturing light and shadow, and creating a sense of depth using atmospheric perspective. It also provides practice in rendering fabric and architectural details with loose brushstrokes.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the main shapes: the figures, balcony, and window.

  2. step 02

    Establish the darkest values in the background and shadows on the figures.

  3. step 03

    Begin layering in the mid-tones, focusing on the skin tones and the colors of the dresses.

  4. step 04

    Add details to the faces, hair, and clothing, using smaller brushes.

  5. step 05

    Refine the balcony and window details, paying attention to the perspective.

  6. step 06

    Introduce subtle color variations within the dresses and skin tones.

  7. step 07

    Add final highlights to create a sense of light and form.

  8. step 08

    Review and adjust values and details as needed to achieve a cohesive look.

color palette

primary · ultramarine blue · raw umber · titanium white

secondary · yellow ochre · alizarin crimson

Mix skin tones by blending white, raw umber, and small amounts of alizarin crimson and yellow ochre. Achieve the dress colors by diluting ultramarine blue and yellow ochre with white.

techniques

  • ·wet-on-dry blending
  • ·dry brush texture
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·figure drawing
  • ·rendering fabric

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the loose, expressive quality.
  • →Incorrect proportions in the figures.
  • →Failing to establish a clear value structure.
  • →Using colors that are too saturated.

materials

surface · watercolor paper 140lb

required

  • ·watercolor paper 140lb
  • ·watercolor paints
  • ·#4 round brush
  • ·#8 round brush
  • ·palette
  • ·water container
  • ·paper towels

optional

  • ·masking fluid
  • ·kneaded eraser
  • ·ruler

Use good quality watercolor paper to allow for layering and blending. Experiment with different brush sizes to achieve varying levels of detail.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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