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home·artworks·Girls lightened by sun
Girls lightened by sun by Vladimir Makovsky

plate no. 9917

Girls lightened by sun

Vladimir Makovsky, 1901

oilRealismgenre paintingfigureschildrenflowerslandscapefolkloresunlight
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in capturing light and shadow, as well as depicting figures in a naturalistic setting. It also provides practice in rendering details like flowers and clothing with expressive brushstrokes.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the main shapes and figures, paying attention to proportions and composition.

  2. step 02

    Block in the background with broad strokes, focusing on the overall color and value.

  3. step 03

    Establish the main light and shadow patterns on the figures, using a limited palette.

  4. step 04

    Develop the details of the faces, clothing, and flower crowns, adding subtle color variations.

  5. step 05

    Refine the background, adding details to the trees and foliage.

  6. step 06

    Add highlights and reflections to create a sense of depth and atmosphere.

  7. step 07

    Pay attention to the edges of shapes, softening some and sharpening others to create visual interest.

  8. step 08

    Step back and assess the overall balance and harmony of the painting, making any necessary adjustments.

color palette

primary · yellow ochre · burnt umber · titanium white · cadmium red

secondary · viridian green · ultramarine blue · alizarin crimson

Mix various shades of green by combining yellow ochre, viridian green, and ultramarine blue. Achieve skin tones by blending titanium white, cadmium red, and yellow ochre, with small amounts of burnt umber for shadows.

techniques

  • ·alla prima
  • ·broken color
  • ·scumbling
  • ·impasto
  • ·glazing

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the freshness of the brushstrokes.
  • →Failing to establish a strong value structure, resulting in a flat and lifeless painting.
  • →Using colors straight from the tube without mixing them properly.
  • →Ignoring the importance of edges and creating overly defined shapes.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 18x24
  • ·oil paints
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·painting medium
  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·easel

Use a medium-tooth canvas for best results. Consider using a fast-drying medium to speed up the drying time of the oil paints.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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