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home·artworks·Girl with a Book
Girl with a Book by Ivan Tvorozhnikov

plate no. 3243

Girl with a Book

Ivan Tvorozhnikov, 1900

oil, canvasRealismportraitportraitfiguregirlbookclothingapron
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and creating realistic skin tones, as well as understanding how to suggest form with loose brushwork and subtle value changes.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the figure and book.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main areas of color: background, skin, clothing, and book.

  3. step 03

    Start refining the skin tones, paying attention to subtle shifts in value and hue.

  4. step 04

    Develop the details of the clothing, focusing on the folds and shadows.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the face, including the eyes, nose, and mouth.

  6. step 06

    Refine the background, adding texture and subtle variations in color.

  7. step 07

    Add final highlights and details to the figure and book.

  8. step 08

    Step back and assess the overall composition, making any necessary adjustments.

color palette

primary · titanium white · burnt sienna · cadmium red light · ivory black

secondary · ultramarine blue · yellow ochre

Skin tones are achieved by mixing white, red, sienna, and a touch of blue. The background is a mix of white, black, and blue. The red of the dress is a mix of red and sienna.

techniques

  • ·alla prima
  • ·broken color
  • ·scumbling
  • ·portraiture
  • ·value studies

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the skin tones and losing the freshness of the brushwork.
  • →Failing to capture the correct proportions of the figure.
  • →Ignoring the subtle value changes in the background.
  • →Getting bogged down in details too early in the process.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 16x20
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·burnt sienna oil paint
  • ·cadmium red light oil paint
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·ultramarine blue oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·odorless mineral spirits
  • ·medium gloss

Use a medium-tooth canvas for best results. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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