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home·artworks·Gijón Cafe
Gijón Cafe by Consuelo Hernández

plate no. 4606

Gijón Cafe

Consuelo Hernández, 2015

oil, woodRealismcityscapecafebuildingfiguredogstreetwindow
some experience helpful

This painting offers practice in rendering reflections and depicting a realistic scene with figures and architectural details. Students can learn to create depth through layering and subtle color variations.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 7 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the cafe's structure and the placement of the figures and dog.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main colors of the building facade, awning, and street, paying attention to light and shadow.

  3. step 03

    Paint the window frame and the reflections within the window, capturing the interior details and the outside view.

  4. step 04

    Develop the figures and the dog, focusing on accurate proportions and subtle shading.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the cafe's signage and architectural elements.

  6. step 06

    Refine the overall painting, adjusting colors and values to create a cohesive and realistic scene.

  7. step 07

    Add final highlights and details to enhance the sense of depth and realism.

color palette

primary · yellow ochre · burnt sienna · titanium white · cadmium red

secondary · ultramarine blue · ivory black · raw umber

Achieve the building's warm tones by mixing yellow ochre and burnt sienna with varying amounts of white. Create the awning's red by mixing cadmium red with a touch of burnt sienna and white.

techniques

  • ·layering
  • ·blending
  • ·rendering reflections
  • ·creating textures with brushstrokes

common pitfalls

  • →Incorrect proportions of the figures and dog
  • →Inaccurate rendering of reflections in the window
  • →Overly harsh or flat colors
  • →Ignoring subtle value changes

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·#2 round brush
  • ·#6 flat brush
  • ·#10 flat brush
  • ·palette
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·painting medium
  • ·varnish

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a glazing medium to enhance the depth and luminosity of the colors.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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