
plate no. 2970
Winslow Homer, 1878
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in watercolor washes, layering, and creating soft, atmospheric effects. It also provides practice in depicting figures and animals in a natural setting.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Lightly sketch the main elements: figure, sheep, landscape, and sky.
Apply a light wash of diluted yellow ochre and burnt sienna to the sheep.
Paint the sky with a very diluted blue and grey wash, allowing it to blend softly.
Add a light green wash for the grass, varying the tone for depth.
Begin layering the figure's clothing, starting with light washes of grey and blue.
Add details to the figure's face and hair, using thin washes of brown and red.
Define the sheep with darker values of burnt sienna and umber.
Add final details like the leaves, grass blades, and the figure's accessories.
color palette
primary · yellow ochre · burnt sienna · ultramarine blue
secondary · raw umber · payne's grey · alizarin crimson
Mix light greys with ultramarine blue and burnt sienna. Create muted greens by mixing yellow ochre and ultramarine blue with a touch of burnt sienna. Use highly diluted washes for the sky and background.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · watercolor paper 140lb
required
optional
Use high-quality watercolor paper to prevent buckling and allow for better blending. Experiment with different brush sizes to achieve varying levels of detail.
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