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home·artworks·Forest Glade, Santa Barbara
Forest Glade, Santa Barbara by Julius LeBlanc Stewart

plate no. 4660

Forest Glade, Santa Barbara

Julius LeBlanc Stewart, 1918

oil, canvasRealismlandscapetreesforestlandscapefoliagelightglade
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in layering colors to create depth and atmosphere, as well as capturing the effect of light filtering through trees. It also provides practice in rendering textures of foliage and tree bark.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the trees and the overall perspective.

  2. step 02

    Establish the light source and map out the areas of light and shadow.

  3. step 03

    Block in the sky and distant background with thin washes of color.

  4. step 04

    Begin layering in the greens and browns of the foliage, starting with darker values and gradually adding lighter highlights.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the tree trunks, paying attention to the texture of the bark.

  6. step 06

    Refine the foliage by adding individual leaves and branches.

  7. step 07

    Introduce the small figure and other details in the mid-ground.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and shadows to enhance the sense of depth and atmosphere.

color palette

primary · sap green · raw umber · titanium white · cerulean blue

secondary · burnt sienna · yellow ochre · alizarin crimson

Achieve the various greens by mixing sap green with raw umber and titanium white. Use cerulean blue and white for the sky, and add a touch of burnt sienna to warm up the shadows.

techniques

  • ·layering
  • ·blending
  • ·scumbling
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·atmospheric perspective

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details too early
  • →Creating mud by over-mixing colors
  • →Ignoring the importance of light and shadow
  • →Failing to establish a clear focal point

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·round brushes (various sizes)
  • ·flat brushes (various sizes)
  • ·palette
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·painting medium
  • ·easel
  • ·rags

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a glazing medium to enhance the luminosity of the colors.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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