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home·artworks·Flower Girl
Flower Girl by Julius LeBlanc Stewart

plate no. 4798

Flower Girl

Julius LeBlanc Stewart, 1890

oil, canvasRealismgenre paintingfigureflowersstreet scenecityscapecarriagehat

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the figure and the main elements of the background.

  2. step 02

    Establish the overall color scheme with a thin wash of warm tones, paying attention to the light source.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main shapes of the figure, including the face, clothing, and hat, using simplified color masses.

  4. step 04

    Develop the background with soft, blended brushstrokes to create a sense of depth and atmosphere.

  5. step 05

    Refine the details of the face, adding subtle highlights and shadows to create form.

  6. step 06

    Add details to the clothing and flowers, using a variety of brushstrokes to capture texture and form.

  7. step 07

    Pay attention to the edges of the forms, softening them to create a sense of atmosphere and realism.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and shadows to enhance the overall effect.

color palette

primary · raw umber · burnt sienna · titanium white

secondary · cadmium red light · yellow ochre · ultramarine blue

Achieve the soft, muted tones by mixing the primary colors with white and small amounts of secondary colors. Use glazes of diluted color to create depth and luminosity.

techniques

  • ·scumbling
  • ·glazing
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·soft blending
  • ·broken color

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details, which can lead to a stiff and unnatural appearance.
  • →Using colors that are too bright or saturated, which can detract from the overall harmony of the painting.
  • →Failing to create a sense of depth and atmosphere in the background.
  • →Ignoring the importance of edges in creating a sense of realism.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 18x24
  • ·raw umber oil paint
  • ·burnt sienna oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·cadmium red light oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·ultramarine blue oil paint
  • ·assorted round and flat brushes

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·medium gloss

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a toned canvas to create a warmer base for the painting.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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