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home·artworks·Florence. Walk.
Florence. Walk. by Vasily Surikov

plate no. 4023

Florence. Walk.

Vasily Surikov, 1884

watercolor, paperRealismcityscapecityscapearchitecturetreesskyfiguresroad
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in atmospheric perspective and watercolor layering techniques to create depth and subtle color variations. It also provides practice in rendering architectural details and organic forms with loose brushwork.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the main shapes: the buildings, dome, road, and trees.

  2. step 02

    Apply a light wash of diluted blue and violet for the sky and distant mountains.

  3. step 03

    Add a warmer wash of yellow ochre and burnt sienna for the buildings and rooftops.

  4. step 04

    Paint the road with a diluted wash of neutral tint or grey, leaving some areas lighter to suggest highlights.

  5. step 05

    Layer in the darker greens and browns for the trees and bushes, using varied brushstrokes.

  6. step 06

    Add details to the architecture, such as windows and arches, with a fine brush.

  7. step 07

    Paint the figures with simple shapes and dark colors.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and highlights to create depth and interest.

color palette

primary · ultramarine blue · burnt sienna · yellow ochre

secondary · violet · neutral tint · sap green

Mix ultramarine blue and burnt sienna to create various shades of grey and brown. Use yellow ochre and burnt sienna for warm tones. Mix ultramarine blue and violet for the sky and distant mountains.

techniques

  • ·wet-on-wet blending
  • ·watercolor layering
  • ·dry brush texture
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·rendering architectural details

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the watercolor and losing transparency.
  • →Creating muddy colors by over-mixing.
  • →Failing to establish a clear value structure.
  • →Not allowing layers to dry completely before adding more details.

materials

surface · watercolor paper 140lb

required

  • ·watercolor paints
  • ·watercolor brushes (round and flat)
  • ·watercolor paper (140lb)
  • ·palette
  • ·water container
  • ·pencil
  • ·eraser

optional

  • ·masking fluid
  • ·palette knife
  • ·ruler

Use high-quality watercolor paper to prevent buckling and allow for better blending. Experiment with different brush sizes and shapes to achieve varied effects.

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watercolor techniques →how to learn by studying the masters →
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