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home·artworks·Flask skaters and players on the ice in the farmyards
Flask skaters and players on the ice in the farmyards by Esaias van de Velde

plate no. 6035

Flask skaters and players on the ice in the farmyards

Esaias van de Velde, 1614

etchingBaroquegenre paintingfiguresice skatingbuildingstreeswinterlandscape
suitable for beginners

This painting is a great exercise in line drawing and creating depth through varying line weights. Students can learn to simplify complex scenes into basic shapes and add detail with hatching and cross-hatching.

technical profile

palette complexity
1
brushwork visibility
1
value contrast
2
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes of the buildings, trees, and figures, paying attention to the overall composition.

  2. step 02

    Refine the outlines of the main elements, adding more detail to the buildings and trees.

  3. step 03

    Begin adding hatching and cross-hatching to create shadows and define the forms.

  4. step 04

    Use thicker lines for objects in the foreground and thinner lines for objects in the background to create depth.

  5. step 05

    Pay attention to the direction of the light and use hatching to indicate the areas in shadow.

  6. step 06

    Add details to the figures, such as clothing and facial features.

  7. step 07

    Include the small details like birds in the sky and cracks in the ice.

  8. step 08

    Review and adjust the line weights and shading to achieve the desired effect.

color palette

primary · black · white

secondary ·

This is a monochrome painting, so no color mixing is required.

techniques

  • ·hatching
  • ·cross-hatching
  • ·line weight variation
  • ·contour drawing
  • ·atmospheric perspective

common pitfalls

  • →Overcomplicating the details too early
  • →Using uniform line weights throughout the drawing
  • →Not paying attention to the direction of light
  • →Failing to create a sense of depth

materials

surface · Drawing paper

required

  • ·Pencil (HB or 2B)
  • ·Eraser
  • ·Fine liner pens (various sizes)
  • ·Drawing paper
  • ·Ruler

optional

  • ·Tracing paper
  • ·Graphite pencils (various grades)

Use a smooth drawing paper for best results with fine liner pens.

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chiaroscuro →how to learn by studying the masters →
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