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home·artworks·Fete Nationale
Fete Nationale by Theophile Steinlen

plate no. 8627

Fete Nationale

Theophile Steinlen, 1894

oilRealismillustrationfigurechildrenstreetcityscapenightlanterns
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in sketching figures with accurate proportions and using hatching and cross-hatching to create depth and shadow. It also provides practice in capturing a sense of atmosphere using a limited color palette.

technical profile

palette complexity
2
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the figures and the street scene.

  2. step 02

    Establish the main light source and map out the areas of light and shadow.

  3. step 03

    Begin applying darker tones using hatching and cross-hatching to define the background and clothing.

  4. step 04

    Add lighter tones to the figures' faces and clothing, blending slightly to create form.

  5. step 05

    Introduce the colored lanterns in the background, keeping the colors muted.

  6. step 06

    Refine the details of the figures' faces and clothing, adding subtle highlights and shadows.

  7. step 07

    Adjust the overall contrast and tone of the painting to create a sense of depth and atmosphere.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and clean up any stray marks.

color palette

primary · black · white · gray

secondary · pale yellow · pale red · pale green

Mix black and white to create various shades of gray. Use very small amounts of secondary colors to tint the gray for subtle variations.

techniques

  • ·hatching
  • ·cross-hatching
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·limited palette
  • ·figure sketching

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the loose, expressive quality of the original.
  • →Creating too much contrast and making the painting look harsh.
  • →Failing to capture the correct proportions of the figures.
  • →Using colors that are too bright or saturated.

materials

surface · white drawing paper

required

  • ·white paper
  • ·graphite pencils (HB, 2B, 4B)
  • ·eraser
  • ·black colored pencil or crayon
  • ·yellow colored pencil or crayon
  • ·red colored pencil or crayon
  • ·green colored pencil or crayon

optional

  • ·kneaded eraser
  • ·blending stump
  • ·fixative spray

Use a smooth paper for best results with colored pencils or crayons.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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