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home·artworks·Feeding the Chickens
Feeding the Chickens by Jules Trayer

plate no. 1241

Feeding the Chickens

Jules Trayer

watercolorRealismgenre paintingfigureschildrenchickensinteriordomestic sceneclothing
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in rendering figures and clothing folds with watercolor washes, as well as creating a sense of depth and atmosphere through subtle color variations.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the main figures and architectural elements, paying attention to proportions and perspective.

  2. step 02

    Apply a light wash of diluted raw sienna or yellow ochre to the entire paper as a base tone.

  3. step 03

    Begin layering in the darker values of the background, using burnt umber and indigo, allowing some of the base wash to show through.

  4. step 04

    Paint the figures' clothing with diluted washes of the appropriate colors, building up the values gradually.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the faces, hands, and chickens, using smaller brushes and more concentrated pigments.

  6. step 06

    Use dry brush techniques to create texture in the clothing and background.

  7. step 07

    Glaze with thin washes to unify the colors and add depth.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights with white gouache or watercolor.

color palette

primary · raw sienna · burnt umber · indigo · ultramarine blue

secondary · alizarin crimson · yellow ochre · payne's gray

Mix browns and grays by combining the primary colors. Use diluted washes to create subtle color variations and atmospheric effects.

techniques

  • ·watercolor washes
  • ·dry brush
  • ·glazing
  • ·layering
  • ·lifting

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details too early
  • →Using colors straight from the tube without mixing
  • →Not allowing washes to dry completely before layering
  • →Losing the light and airy feel of the original

materials

surface · watercolor paper 140lb

required

  • ·Watercolor paper 140lb
  • ·Watercolor paints (raw sienna, burnt umber, indigo, ultramarine blue, alizarin crimson, yellow ochre, payne's gray)
  • ·Round brushes (sizes 2, 6, 10)
  • ·Flat brush (1/2 inch)
  • ·Palette
  • ·Water container
  • ·Paper towels
  • ·Pencil and eraser

optional

  • ·Masking fluid
  • ·Palette knife
  • ·Gouache (white)

Use high-quality watercolor paper to prevent buckling and allow for multiple washes. Experiment with different brush sizes to achieve varying levels of detail.

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watercolor techniques →how to learn by studying the masters →
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