
plate no. 0392
Honore Daumier, 1854
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, particularly in capturing likeness and expressing emotion through subtle value changes. It also provides practice in creating a unified color scheme and atmospheric perspective.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Create a light sketch outlining the main figures and their relative positions.
Block in the background with a muted grey-brown tone, establishing the overall mood.
Begin painting the faces, focusing on accurate proportions and subtle value shifts to create form.
Add the clothing, using slightly more saturated colors but maintaining the overall muted palette.
Develop the details of the faces, paying attention to the eyes, nose, and mouth.
Refine the background, adding subtle variations in tone to create depth.
Add final highlights and shadows to enhance the three-dimensionality of the figures.
Glaze with thin washes to unify the color palette and create a sense of atmosphere.
color palette
primary · grey · brown · red · white
secondary · blue · ochre
Achieve the muted tones by mixing complementary colors (e.g., red and green, blue and orange) with white. Use raw umber and burnt sienna as base colors for the skin tones and clothing.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-grit canvas for better paint adhesion. Consider using a limited palette to simplify color mixing.
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