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Family Group by Pieter Codde

plate no. 2206

Family Group

Pieter Codde, 1642

oilBaroquegenre paintingfiguresinteriortabledogarchitectureglobe
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, capturing fabric textures, and creating depth through atmospheric perspective. It also provides practice in rendering complex compositions with multiple figures.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
2

study guide

est. 25 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement and proportions of the figures and key objects.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background with a thin wash of muted green and brown tones.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main shapes and colors of each figure, paying attention to the light and shadow.

  4. step 04

    Develop the details of the faces, using subtle gradations of color to create form.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the clothing, capturing the texture and folds of the fabric.

  6. step 06

    Paint the table and objects on it, focusing on accurate rendering of form and texture.

  7. step 07

    Refine the lighting and shadows throughout the painting, creating a sense of depth and atmosphere.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and highlights to complete the painting.

color palette

primary · ivory black · raw umber · burnt sienna · yellow ochre

secondary · cadmium red · ultramarine blue · titanium white

Achieve the muted tones by mixing the primary colors with white and small amounts of blue or red. Use glazes of thinned color to build up depth and richness.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·fabric rendering

common pitfalls

  • →Incorrect proportions of the figures.
  • →Overly bright or saturated colors.
  • →Lack of depth and atmosphere.
  • →Inaccurate rendering of fabric textures.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·raw umber oil paint
  • ·burnt sienna oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·round brushes (sizes 2, 4, 6)
  • ·linseed oil

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·medium (e.g., Liquin)
  • ·varnish

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a toned canvas to simplify the initial stages of painting.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →chiaroscuro →how to learn by studying the masters →
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