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home·artworks·Exotic Birds
Exotic Birds by Tobias Stranover

plate no. 2829

Exotic Birds

Tobias Stranover

oilBaroqueanimal paintingbirdspeacocksducksfoliagegardenwater fountain
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in layering colors to create depth and mastering the depiction of complex textures, especially feathers.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
2

study guide

est. 20 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the birds and the fountain.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background with dark, muted tones, gradually adding highlights to suggest depth.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main colors of each bird, paying attention to the overall value structure.

  4. step 04

    Begin layering colors to define the forms of the birds, using thin glazes to build up richness.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the feathers, using small brushstrokes to create texture and dimension.

  6. step 06

    Paint the fountain and surrounding foliage, using a variety of greens and browns.

  7. step 07

    Refine the details and add highlights to create a sense of light and atmosphere.

  8. step 08

    Glaze the entire painting with a thin layer of medium to unify the colors and add depth.

color palette

primary · ivory black · burnt umber · ultramarine blue · titanium white

secondary · cadmium red · yellow ochre · viridian green

Mix dark greens by combining ultramarine blue, yellow ochre, and burnt umber. Achieve the iridescent colors of the peacock feathers by layering thin glazes of blue, green, and purple over a dark base.

techniques

  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·layering
  • ·chiaroscuro

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details too early
  • →Failing to establish a strong value structure
  • →Using colors that are too bright or saturated
  • →Ignoring the subtle variations in color and texture

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 18x24
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·ultramarine blue oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·round brushes (sizes 2, 4, 6)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·odorless mineral spirits

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·damar varnish
  • ·medium gloss

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Allow each layer to dry before applying the next.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →chiaroscuro →how to learn by studying the masters →
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