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home·artworks·Esau selling his birthright to jacob for a pottage of lentils
Esau selling his birthright to jacob for a pottage of lentils by Nicolas Tournier

plate no. 6047

Esau selling his birthright to jacob for a pottage of lentils

Nicolas Tournier

oil, canvasBaroquereligious paintingfiguresinteriortableclothingfoodreligious scene
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in figure drawing, chiaroscuro lighting, and rendering realistic skin tones and drapery.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 25 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement and proportions of the figures.

  2. step 02

    Establish the dark background tones using a thin wash of burnt umber and black.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main light areas on the figures and clothing with a mid-tone mixture.

  4. step 04

    Begin building up the highlights and shadows on the skin, paying close attention to the light source.

  5. step 05

    Develop the details of the clothing, focusing on the folds and textures.

  6. step 06

    Refine the facial features and expressions of the figures.

  7. step 07

    Add the details of the table, bowl, and other objects.

  8. step 08

    Glaze thin layers of color to unify the painting and enhance the depth.

color palette

primary · burnt umber · raw sienna · ivory black · titanium white

secondary · cadmium red · yellow ochre

Achieve skin tones by mixing white, raw sienna, and a touch of red. Use burnt umber and black to create the dark shadows and background. Mix yellow ochre and red for the clothing.

techniques

  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·figure drawing
  • ·drapery rendering

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details too early in the process.
  • →Failing to establish a strong value structure.
  • →Inaccurate proportions in the figure drawing.
  • →Muddying the colors by overmixing.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 18x24
  • ·oil paints: burnt umber, raw sienna, ivory black, titanium white, cadmium red, yellow ochre
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·palette
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·palette knife
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·retouch varnish

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Allow each layer to dry before applying the next.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →chiaroscuro →how to learn by studying the masters →
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