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Elizabeth II by Arthur Pan

plate no. 5431

Elizabeth II

Arthur Pan, 1954

oil, canvasRealismportraitportraitfiguredressjewelrycrownbackground
experienced study

Recreating this painting would help students develop skills in portraiture, including accurate proportions, skin tone mixing, and rendering fabric textures. It also provides practice in depicting fine details like jewelry and decorative elements.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 25 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic proportions and pose of the figure on the canvas.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background with broad strokes, focusing on the overall color and pattern.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main shapes of the dress, paying attention to the folds and drapery.

  4. step 04

    Start building up the skin tones, using layers of thin paint to create subtle variations.

  5. step 05

    Refine the facial features, focusing on accurate placement and proportions.

  6. step 06

    Add details to the dress, jewelry, and other accessories.

  7. step 07

    Adjust the values and colors throughout the painting to create a sense of depth and realism.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and shadows to enhance the form and details.

color palette

primary · titanium white · yellow ochre · burnt umber

secondary · ultramarine blue · cadmium red · ivory black

Skin tones can be achieved by mixing white, yellow ochre, and a touch of red and umber. The dress is primarily white with subtle variations of yellow ochre and umber. The blue sash is ultramarine blue with white highlights.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·glazing
  • ·blending
  • ·rendering
  • ·modeling

common pitfalls

  • →Inaccurate proportions of the figure.
  • →Overly harsh or muddy skin tones.
  • →Lack of attention to detail in the jewelry and accessories.
  • →Flat or lifeless rendering of the fabric.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 18x24
  • ·oil paints
  • ·palette
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·palette knife
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·easel
  • ·mahl stick

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A medium-sized canvas is recommended for beginners.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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