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home·artworks·Efter Solnedgang
Efter Solnedgang by Kitty Lange Kielland

plate no. 5972

Efter Solnedgang

Kitty Lange Kielland, 1885

oil, canvasRealismlandscapehousewatertreesskyfigurelandscape
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in color mixing to achieve subtle tonal variations and in rendering reflections in water. It also provides practice in creating atmospheric perspective.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the house, water, and figure.

  2. step 02

    Block in the large areas of color: sky, water, field, and house.

  3. step 03

    Establish the basic values, paying attention to the light source and shadows.

  4. step 04

    Begin refining the details of the house, trees, and figure.

  5. step 05

    Add the reflections in the water, using broken brushstrokes and softened edges.

  6. step 06

    Develop the texture of the grass and foliage with varied brushwork.

  7. step 07

    Adjust the overall color harmony and value relationships.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and highlights to create depth and interest.

color palette

primary · titanium white · yellow ochre · burnt umber · raw sienna

secondary · ultramarine blue · cadmium red · viridian

Achieve the muted tones by mixing complementary colors. Use white to lighten values and create atmospheric haze. The water reflections require careful mixing of colors from the objects above.

techniques

  • ·wet-on-wet blending
  • ·broken color
  • ·scumbling
  • ·glazing
  • ·atmospheric perspective

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details too early in the process.
  • →Failing to establish a clear value structure.
  • →Making the reflections too literal and sharp.
  • →Using colors that are too saturated.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·ultramarine blue oil paint
  • ·raw sienna oil paint
  • ·round brushes (various sizes)
  • ·palette

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·medium gloss

Use a medium-grain canvas for optimal texture. Consider using a limited palette to simplify color mixing.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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