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home·artworks·Eaux-Bonnes
Eaux-Bonnes by Maxime Lalanne

plate no. 3075

Eaux-Bonnes

Maxime Lalanne

oilRealismlandscapemountainsbuildingstreesskycityscape
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in perspective drawing, value shading, and creating atmospheric depth. Students will also learn how to simplify complex scenes into manageable shapes.

technical profile

palette complexity
2
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 10 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes of the mountains, buildings, and trees, paying attention to perspective.

  2. step 02

    Establish the horizon line and vanishing points.

  3. step 03

    Begin shading the sky with light, even tones.

  4. step 04

    Add darker values to the mountains to create depth and form.

  5. step 05

    Block in the basic shapes of the buildings, using perspective to create a sense of distance.

  6. step 06

    Add details to the buildings, such as windows and doors.

  7. step 07

    Paint the trees, using a variety of brushstrokes to create texture.

  8. step 08

    Add final details, such as figures and shadows.

color palette

primary · ivory black · raw umber · titanium white

secondary · payne's gray

Mix shades of gray by combining ivory black and titanium white. Use raw umber to add warmth to the grays. Payne's gray can be used for the darkest shadows.

techniques

  • ·linear perspective
  • ·value shading
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·dry brushing

common pitfalls

  • →Failing to establish a strong sense of perspective.
  • →Overworking the details and losing the overall sense of atmosphere.
  • →Using too much contrast, which can flatten the image.
  • →Ignoring the importance of edges and transitions.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·raw umber oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·round brushes (various sizes)
  • ·palette
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·mineral spirits

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·medium gloss
  • ·payne's gray oil paint

A toned canvas (e.g., with a thin wash of raw umber) can be helpful for establishing values quickly.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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