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home·artworks·Discovery of the corpse of Jacopo de 'Pazzi
Discovery of the corpse of Jacopo de 'Pazzi by Odoardo Borrani

plate no. 9203

Discovery of the corpse of Jacopo de 'Pazzi

Odoardo Borrani, 1864

oil, canvasRealismhistory paintingfiguresbuildingwallskytreeshistorical event
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in figure drawing, composition, and rendering textures of stone and fabric. It also provides practice in creating a sense of depth and atmosphere.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
2

study guide

est. 25 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Create a rough sketch to establish the overall composition and placement of key elements.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main shapes and values using thin washes of color.

  3. step 03

    Develop the background elements, focusing on the sky and distant landscape.

  4. step 04

    Begin to refine the details of the building and wall, paying attention to the texture of the stone.

  5. step 05

    Start adding the figures, working from the back to the front.

  6. step 06

    Refine the details of the figures, including their clothing and facial expressions.

  7. step 07

    Add highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension.

  8. step 08

    Make final adjustments to the composition and color balance.

color palette

primary · burnt umber · yellow ochre · titanium white

secondary · ultramarine blue · cadmium red · raw sienna

Mix burnt umber and yellow ochre for the building and ground. Add titanium white to lighten values. Use ultramarine blue and titanium white for the sky. Mix cadmium red with burnt umber for clothing.

techniques

  • ·layering
  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·figure drawing
  • ·atmospheric perspective

common pitfalls

  • →Getting lost in the details too early.
  • →Failing to establish a strong value structure.
  • →Ignoring the importance of atmospheric perspective.
  • →Inaccurate figure proportions.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·palette
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·palette knife
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·easel

Use a medium-tooth canvas for best results. Be sure to properly prime the canvas before beginning.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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