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home·artworks·Dinner at the Palace in Honour of An Ambassador
Dinner at the Palace in Honour of An Ambassador by Jean Baptiste Vanmour

plate no. 0269

Dinner at the Palace in Honour of An Ambassador

Jean Baptiste Vanmour, 1730

oil, canvasBaroquegenre paintinginteriorfiguresarchitecturetablerugwindow
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in rendering figures in perspective and understanding atmospheric perspective to create depth. It also provides practice in capturing the textures of different fabrics and architectural elements.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
2

study guide

est. 30 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Begin with a light sketch to establish the overall composition and perspective of the room.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main shapes and forms of the figures and architectural elements using thin washes of color.

  3. step 03

    Establish the light source and begin to build up the values, focusing on creating a sense of depth and atmosphere.

  4. step 04

    Start adding details to the figures, including their clothing, faces, and gestures.

  5. step 05

    Refine the architectural details, such as the windows, walls, and floor.

  6. step 06

    Add details to the rug and other decorative elements.

  7. step 07

    Glaze over the painting to unify the colors and create a sense of harmony.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and shadows to create a sense of realism.

color palette

primary · burnt umber · raw sienna · ivory black · titanium white

secondary · cadmium red · ultramarine blue · yellow ochre

Mix various shades of brown and gray by combining burnt umber, raw sienna, ivory black, and titanium white. Use ultramarine blue and cadmium red to create muted purples and reds for the figures' clothing.

techniques

  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·figure drawing
  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·rendering textures

common pitfalls

  • →Getting the perspective wrong, which can make the composition look distorted.
  • →Overworking the details too early in the process.
  • →Failing to create a sense of depth and atmosphere.
  • →Using colors that are too bright or saturated.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 24x36
  • ·oil paints (burnt umber, raw sienna, ivory black, titanium white, cadmium red, ultramarine blue, yellow ochre)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·selection of round and flat brushes
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·easel

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a pre-primed canvas to save time.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →chiaroscuro →how to learn by studying the masters →
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