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home·artworks·Die Ährenleserinnen
Die Ährenleserinnen by Eugène Burnand

plate no. 6298

Die Ährenleserinnen

Eugène Burnand, 1900

oilRealismgenre paintingfigureslandscapefieldharvesthillssky
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in landscape painting, figure placement within a landscape, and creating depth through atmospheric perspective. It also provides practice in rendering textures like hay and fields using broken color techniques.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the figures, horizon line, and major landscape elements.

  2. step 02

    Establish the sky with light blues and grays, blending softly.

  3. step 03

    Block in the distant hills with muted greens and browns, using lighter values for areas further away.

  4. step 04

    Paint the field with a base of yellow ochre and burnt sienna, then add variations with greens, oranges, and browns.

  5. step 05

    Define the figures with simple shapes and values, paying attention to the folds in their clothing.

  6. step 06

    Add details to the hay wagon and the figures, using smaller brushstrokes to create texture.

  7. step 07

    Refine the foreground with more detailed brushwork, adding highlights and shadows to the grass.

  8. step 08

    Add final touches and highlights to the figures and hay.

color palette

primary · yellow ochre · burnt sienna · ultramarine blue · titanium white

secondary · raw umber · sap green · cadmium orange

Mix muted greens for the hills by combining yellow ochre, ultramarine blue, and a touch of raw umber. Achieve the golden field color by layering yellow ochre, burnt sienna, and small amounts of cadmium orange.

techniques

  • ·broken color
  • ·scumbling
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·figure drawing
  • ·landscape painting

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details in the background, losing the sense of distance.
  • →Making the figures too stiff or unnatural.
  • →Using colors that are too bright or saturated, disrupting the overall harmony.
  • →Ignoring the subtle value changes in the field, resulting in a flat, uninteresting surface.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·acrylic or oil paints
  • ·round brushes (#2, #4)
  • ·flat brushes (#6, #8)
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil (if using oil paints)
  • ·odorless mineral spirits (for cleaning brushes)

optional

  • ·painting medium
  • ·easel
  • ·rags

A medium-textured canvas will work well for this painting. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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