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home·artworks·Dido's Sacrifice to Juno
Dido's Sacrifice to Juno by Pieter Lastman

plate no. 1584

Dido's Sacrifice to Juno

Pieter Lastman

oilBaroquemythological paintingfiguressacrificetemplecloudsanimalsmythology
advanced study

Recreating this painting would develop skills in figure drawing, drapery rendering, and creating atmospheric perspective. Students will also learn to manage a complex composition with many elements.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
1

study guide

est. 40 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Create a preliminary sketch to establish the composition and placement of figures and objects.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main shapes and colors, focusing on the overall value structure.

  3. step 03

    Develop the background elements, including the sky, architecture, and distant figures.

  4. step 04

    Refine the figures, paying attention to anatomy, drapery, and facial expressions.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the foreground elements, such as the animals, offerings, and flowers.

  6. step 06

    Work on the light and shadow, creating depth and dimension.

  7. step 07

    Glaze layers to unify the colors and create a sense of atmosphere.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and details to bring the painting to life.

color palette

primary · ochre · burnt umber · titanium white · cadmium red

secondary · ultramarine blue · viridian green · raw sienna

Achieve skin tones by mixing ochre, cadmium red, and titanium white. Use ultramarine blue and burnt umber to create shadows and depth.

techniques

  • ·figure drawing
  • ·drapery rendering
  • ·glazing
  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·atmospheric perspective

common pitfalls

  • →Getting lost in the details too early.
  • →Failing to establish a strong value structure.
  • →Overworking the colors and losing the freshness of the brushstrokes.
  • →Inaccurate proportions of figures.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 24x36
  • ·oil paints (ochre, burnt umber, titanium white, cadmium red, ultramarine blue, viridian green, raw sienna)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·assorted brushes (round, flat, filbert)
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·medium gloss
  • ·painting easel

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Allow each layer to dry before applying the next.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →chiaroscuro →how to learn by studying the masters →
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