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Curiosity by Gerard Terborch

plate no. 8182

Curiosity

Gerard Terborch, 1654

oil, canvasBaroquegenre paintingfiguresinteriortabledogfireplacechandelier
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in rendering fabric textures, capturing subtle light and shadow, and creating a sense of depth in an interior scene. It also provides practice in painting realistic figures and faces.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 25 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Begin with a light sketch to establish the composition and placement of figures and objects.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main areas of color, focusing on the overall value structure.

  3. step 03

    Develop the background, paying attention to the subtle gradations of light and shadow.

  4. step 04

    Refine the figures, starting with the larger shapes and gradually adding details.

  5. step 05

    Carefully render the fabric textures, using highlights and shadows to create a sense of volume.

  6. step 06

    Add details to the faces, paying attention to the subtle expressions.

  7. step 07

    Paint the still life elements on the table, focusing on accurate shapes and values.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and details to complete the painting.

color palette

primary · ivory black · titanium white · red ochre · raw umber

secondary · ultramarine blue · yellow ochre

Achieve the dark, rich tones by mixing ivory black, raw umber, and a touch of ultramarine blue. Use titanium white to create highlights and lighter values. Mix red ochre with white for the red fabric.

techniques

  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·underpainting
  • ·portraiture

common pitfalls

  • →Failing to establish a strong value structure early on.
  • →Overworking the details before establishing the overall form.
  • →Not paying enough attention to the subtle gradations of light and shadow.
  • →Getting lost in details and losing the overall sense of unity.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·red ochre oil paint
  • ·raw umber oil paint
  • ·ultramarine blue oil paint
  • ·round brushes (various sizes)
  • ·linseed oil

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·damar varnish
  • ·medium

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A medium can be added to the paint to improve flow and transparency.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →chiaroscuro →how to learn by studying the masters →
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