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home·artworks·Count Alois Thomas Raimund Harrach, Viceroy of Naples
Count Alois Thomas Raimund Harrach, Viceroy of Naples by Francesco Solimena

plate no. 1347

Count Alois Thomas Raimund Harrach, Viceroy of Naples

Francesco Solimena

oil, canvasBaroqueportraitportraitfigurebuildingcolumnclothingwig
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including accurate proportions and rendering of fabrics and textures. It also provides practice in creating depth through subtle color variations and atmospheric perspective.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 20 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the figure, background elements, and drapery.

  2. step 02

    Establish the overall value structure by blocking in the main areas of light and shadow with thin washes of color.

  3. step 03

    Begin refining the facial features, paying close attention to the subtle shifts in value and color.

  4. step 04

    Develop the details of the clothing, focusing on the folds, highlights, and textures of the fabric.

  5. step 05

    Paint the background elements, using soft edges and muted colors to create a sense of depth.

  6. step 06

    Add the details of the wig, using short, broken brushstrokes to create a sense of volume and texture.

  7. step 07

    Refine the details of the hands and other small elements.

  8. step 08

    Make final adjustments to the values, colors, and edges to create a cohesive and harmonious composition.

color palette

primary · ivory black · yellow ochre · burnt umber · ultramarine blue

secondary · cadmium red · titanium white

Achieve the gold tones by mixing yellow ochre with burnt umber and titanium white. Create the blues by mixing ultramarine blue with ivory black and titanium white. Use small amounts of cadmium red to add warmth to the skin tones and clothing.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·fabric rendering

common pitfalls

  • →Getting the proportions of the figure wrong.
  • →Overworking the details and losing the overall sense of form.
  • →Using colors that are too saturated or bright.
  • →Failing to create a sense of depth and atmosphere.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 18x24
  • ·oil paints
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·#2 round brush
  • ·#6 flat brush
  • ·#10 filbert brush
  • ·palette

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·medium gloss

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Allow each layer to dry completely before applying the next.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →chiaroscuro →how to learn by studying the masters →
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