
plate no. 7116
Adam van der Meulen, 1669
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in depicting complex scenes with many figures and architectural elements, as well as atmospheric perspective to create depth.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Begin with a light sketch to establish the overall composition and perspective.
Block in the main shapes of the building, figures, and landscape using thin washes of color.
Establish the sky and cloud formations, paying attention to subtle color variations.
Develop the architectural details of the building, focusing on accurate proportions and perspective.
Add details to the figures, suggesting their forms and actions with simple brushstrokes.
Build up layers of color to create depth and dimension in the landscape.
Refine the details and add highlights to create a sense of realism.
Add final touches and glazes to unify the painting.
color palette
primary · raw umber · titanium white · Prussian blue
secondary · yellow ochre · burnt sienna · ivory black
Mix various shades of brown and gray by combining raw umber, yellow ochre, and ivory black. Use titanium white to lighten colors and create highlights. Add small amounts of Prussian blue to create cooler tones for the sky and shadows.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a toned ground to help establish the overall color harmony.
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