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home·artworks·Circe, The Temptress
Circe, The Temptress by Charles Hermans

plate no. 7025

Circe, The Temptress

Charles Hermans, 1881

oilRealismgenre paintingfiguredressmantableflowersinterior
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, figure drawing, and rendering fabric textures. It also provides practice in creating a cohesive color scheme and depicting a narrative scene.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 20 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the main figures and the table, paying attention to proportions and composition.

  2. step 02

    Block in the background with a base layer of red, varying the tone slightly.

  3. step 03

    Establish the basic shapes and values of the figures, starting with the woman's dress and skin tones.

  4. step 04

    Develop the details of the woman's face, hair, and dress, focusing on accurate color and value relationships.

  5. step 05

    Paint the man's figure, paying attention to the subtle shadows and highlights.

  6. step 06

    Add the details of the table, flowers, and any other objects in the scene.

  7. step 07

    Refine the brushwork and add final details to create texture and depth.

  8. step 08

    Glaze to unify the colors and add depth.

color palette

primary · red ochre · titanium white · ivory black

secondary · burnt umber · cadmium red · yellow ochre

Mix various shades of red ochre with white and umber to create the skin tones and dress color. Use black and umber for the man's clothing and hair. Mix the reds for the flowers.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·figure drawing
  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·chiaroscuro

common pitfalls

  • →Getting the proportions of the figures wrong.
  • →Overworking the details too early in the process.
  • →Creating a flat, lifeless color palette.
  • →Failing to capture the expression and mood of the scene.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·Stretched canvas 18x24
  • ·Oil paints (red ochre, titanium white, ivory black, burnt umber, cadmium red, yellow ochre)
  • ·Palette
  • ·Assorted brushes (round, flat, filbert)
  • ·Linseed oil
  • ·Odorless mineral spirits
  • ·Palette knife
  • ·Rags

optional

  • ·Retouch varnish
  • ·Medium (e.g., Liquin)

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a medium to speed up drying time.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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