
plate no. 6838
Philippe de Champaigne, 1645
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in atmospheric perspective, figure painting within a landscape, and creating depth through value changes. It also provides practice in rendering reflections and subtle color variations in foliage.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the figures, river, and major tree masses.
Establish the overall value structure with a thin wash of burnt umber, paying attention to the light and shadow patterns.
Block in the sky and distant mountains with light blues and grays, using soft blending techniques.
Begin painting the trees, starting with the darkest areas and gradually adding highlights to create depth and texture.
Paint the river, capturing the reflections of the trees and sky. Use horizontal brushstrokes to suggest the movement of water.
Carefully render the figures, paying attention to anatomy, drapery, and facial expressions.
Add details such as the foliage, rocks, and ripples in the water.
Glaze with thin layers of color to refine the values and create a sense of atmosphere.
color palette
primary · ultramarine blue · raw umber · titanium white · alizarin crimson
secondary · yellow ochre · burnt sienna · viridian
Achieve the dark greens by mixing raw umber and ultramarine blue. Create atmospheric blues by diluting ultramarine with white. Use alizarin crimson and white for the figures' robes.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-tooth canvas for best results. Consider using a glazing medium to enhance the transparency of the colors.
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