
plate no. 5337
Philippe de Champaigne, 1660
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in rendering figures in a landscape and understanding atmospheric perspective to create depth. It also provides practice in mixing subtle color variations to depict light and shadow.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the figures, the mountain, and the city.
Establish the horizon line and the major landforms.
Block in the sky with a light blue wash, blending it towards the horizon.
Paint the distant mountains and city using progressively lighter and cooler tones to create atmospheric perspective.
Begin adding details to the figures, focusing on their gestures and clothing.
Develop the foreground landscape, adding rocks, trees, and other details.
Refine the lighting and shadows throughout the painting, paying attention to the direction of the light source.
Add final details and highlights to bring the painting to life.
color palette
primary · ultramarine blue · yellow ochre · burnt umber · titanium white
secondary · cadmium red · viridian green
Achieve the muted tones by mixing complementary colors and adding white. Use ultramarine blue and burnt umber to create grays for the distant mountains and architecture.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Allow each layer to dry before applying the next.
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