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home·artworks·Catalina De Erauso
Catalina De Erauso by Juan van der Hamen

plate no. 0083

Catalina De Erauso

Juan van der Hamen, 1626

oilBaroqueportraitportraitfigurearmorclothingcollarhair
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and rendering realistic skin tones. It also provides practice in depicting different textures, such as fabric and metal.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 20 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Create a light sketch outlining the basic shapes and proportions of the figure.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main areas of color, focusing on the background, skin tones, clothing, and armor.

  3. step 03

    Refine the skin tones by layering and blending different shades to create a realistic effect.

  4. step 04

    Add details to the face, such as the eyes, nose, and mouth, paying close attention to the light and shadow.

  5. step 05

    Work on the clothing and armor, adding details such as folds, wrinkles, and reflections.

  6. step 06

    Refine the background, adding subtle variations in color and texture.

  7. step 07

    Add final details and highlights to the painting.

  8. step 08

    Varnish the painting to protect it and enhance the colors.

color palette

primary · ivory black · raw umber · yellow ochre · titanium white

secondary · cadmium red · ultramarine blue

Mix skin tones using white, yellow ochre, raw umber, and a touch of red. Create the armor color by mixing black with a touch of blue and white for highlights. Use raw umber and ivory black for the background.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·blending
  • ·chiaroscuro

common pitfalls

  • →Getting the proportions wrong
  • →Overblending the skin tones
  • →Failing to capture the likeness of the subject
  • →Making the armor look flat and lifeless

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·palette
  • ·assorted brushes
  • ·palette knife

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·retouch varnish

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Allow each layer of paint to dry before applying the next.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →chiaroscuro →how to learn by studying the masters →
chat about this artwork

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