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Card players by Gustavo Simoni

plate no. 4602

Card players

Gustavo Simoni

watercolorRealismgenre paintingfigurestablebuildingcardswine bottleshats
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in figure drawing, composition with multiple subjects, and watercolor layering techniques to achieve depth and form. It also provides practice in rendering textures and details with watercolor.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
2

study guide

est. 10 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the overall composition, focusing on the placement and proportions of the figures, table, and background.

  2. step 02

    Outline the main shapes and forms of the figures and objects with a light pencil.

  3. step 03

    Apply a light wash of diluted raw sienna or yellow ochre to the entire paper to create a warm undertone.

  4. step 04

    Begin layering in the darker values, starting with the shadows on the figures and the background wall.

  5. step 05

    Gradually build up the colors and details, working from light to dark.

  6. step 06

    Use dry brush techniques to add texture to the clothing, wall, and ground.

  7. step 07

    Add details like the cards, wine bottles, and facial features.

  8. step 08

    Refine the values and details, adjusting the colors as needed.

color palette

primary · raw sienna · burnt umber · ultramarine blue

secondary · yellow ochre · alizarin crimson · sap green

Mix raw sienna and burnt umber for earth tones. Use ultramarine blue to create grays and shadows. Mix alizarin crimson and burnt umber for the wine color.

techniques

  • ·watercolor washes
  • ·dry brush
  • ·layering
  • ·glazing
  • ·figure drawing

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details too early.
  • →Using too much water and losing control of the washes.
  • →Not paying attention to the proportions of the figures.
  • →Creating mud by overmixing colors.

materials

surface · watercolor paper 140lb

required

  • ·watercolor paints
  • ·watercolor brushes (round and flat)
  • ·watercolor paper (140lb)
  • ·palette
  • ·water container
  • ·pencil
  • ·eraser

optional

  • ·masking fluid
  • ·palette knife
  • ·ruler
  • ·kneaded eraser

Use good quality watercolor paper to prevent buckling. Experiment with different brush sizes to achieve various effects.

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related guides

watercolor techniques →how to learn by studying the masters →
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