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home·artworks·Capri
Capri by Abbott Handerson Thayer

plate no. 1843

Capri

Abbott Handerson Thayer, 1901

oilRealismlandscapemountainbuildingstreesskyvillagelandscape
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in atmospheric perspective and color temperature to create depth. It also provides practice in simplifying complex forms into basic shapes.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 10 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes: mountain, buildings, and foreground.

  2. step 02

    Block in the sky with a light blue-green hue.

  3. step 03

    Establish the mountain's form with light ochre and umber tones, paying attention to light and shadow.

  4. step 04

    Paint the buildings with white and subtle variations of blue and purple shadows.

  5. step 05

    Add the dark masses of trees in the foreground, using dark greens and browns.

  6. step 06

    Develop the foreground with layers of dark purples and browns, suggesting texture.

  7. step 07

    Refine the details of the buildings and mountain, adding highlights and shadows.

  8. step 08

    Add final touches to the trees and foreground, creating a sense of depth.

color palette

primary · titanium white · ultramarine blue · yellow ochre · burnt umber

secondary · alizarin crimson · viridian green

Mix white with small amounts of blue and yellow ochre for the sky. Use burnt umber and yellow ochre for the mountain, and add blue for shadows. Create the dark foreground by mixing ultramarine blue, burnt umber, and alizarin crimson.

techniques

  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·color temperature
  • ·blocking in
  • ·layering
  • ·scumbling

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details
  • →Ignoring the subtle color shifts
  • →Creating too much contrast in the foreground
  • →Failing to establish a clear light source

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·ultramarine blue oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·#4 round brush
  • ·#8 flat brush
  • ·palette

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·odorless mineral spirits
  • ·easel

Use a medium-tooth canvas for best results. Consider using a limited palette to simplify color mixing.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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