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home·artworks·Buying Grapes
Buying Grapes by Jacob Ochtervelt

plate no. 5392

Buying Grapes

Jacob Ochtervelt, 1669

canvas, oilBaroquegenre paintingfiguresinteriorarchitecturedogfruitclothing
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in depicting figures in a realistic manner, understanding light and shadow, and creating a sense of depth in an interior scene.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
2
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 20 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, paying attention to the placement of figures and architectural elements.

  2. step 02

    Establish the main light source and block in the large areas of shadow and light.

  3. step 03

    Begin painting the background, starting with the furthest elements like the landscape seen through the doorway.

  4. step 04

    Paint the figures, starting with the larger shapes and gradually adding details.

  5. step 05

    Focus on accurately capturing the folds and textures of the clothing.

  6. step 06

    Pay attention to the skin tones and use subtle variations to create a sense of realism.

  7. step 07

    Add the details of the basket, fruit, and dog.

  8. step 08

    Refine the painting by adjusting values and adding highlights.

color palette

primary · burnt umber · yellow ochre · titanium white · cadmium red

secondary · ultramarine blue · ivory black

Mix various shades of brown and beige by combining burnt umber, yellow ochre, and white. Use small amounts of blue and black to create cooler shadows.

techniques

  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·underpainting
  • ·portraiture

common pitfalls

  • →Getting the proportions of the figures wrong.
  • →Failing to create a convincing sense of depth.
  • →Overworking the details and losing the overall harmony.
  • →Inaccurate skin tones.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 18x24
  • ·oil paints (burnt umber, yellow ochre, titanium white, cadmium red, ultramarine blue, ivory black)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·palette
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·palette knife

optional

  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·painting medium

Use a high-quality canvas and artist-grade oil paints for best results.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →chiaroscuro →how to learn by studying the masters →
chat about this artwork

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