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home·artworks·Brousov Calendar
Brousov Calendar by Viktor Vasnetsov

plate no. 4132

Brousov Calendar

Viktor Vasnetsov, 1871

oilRealismportraitfigureportraitchairclothingbookinterior
some experience helpful

Recreating this drawing will help students develop skills in line weight variation, cross-hatching, and capturing likeness in portraiture. It also provides practice in rendering textures and forms using a limited tonal range.

technical profile

palette complexity
1
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Begin with a light sketch of the overall composition, focusing on proportions and placement of the figure and chair.

  2. step 02

    Refine the sketch, paying attention to the anatomical details of the figure and the structure of the chair.

  3. step 03

    Start adding darker values using hatching and cross-hatching to define shadows and forms.

  4. step 04

    Build up the darker areas gradually, layering lines to create depth and dimension.

  5. step 05

    Use lighter lines and softer shading to render the lighter areas and create a sense of volume.

  6. step 06

    Pay close attention to the details of the face, clothing, and book, adding texture and detail where necessary.

  7. step 07

    Refine the background with subtle shading to create depth and separation.

  8. step 08

    Add final touches and highlights to enhance the overall effect.

color palette

primary · black · white

secondary · gray

Varying the density of lines and the amount of white space creates different shades of gray.

techniques

  • ·hatching
  • ·cross-hatching
  • ·line weight variation
  • ·contour drawing
  • ·rendering form

common pitfalls

  • →Failing to establish accurate proportions in the initial sketch.
  • →Overworking the dark areas and losing detail.
  • →Creating uniform shading instead of varying the line weight and density.
  • →Neglecting the importance of negative space in defining forms.

materials

surface · smooth drawing paper

required

  • ·graphite pencils (HB, 2B, 4B)
  • ·drawing paper
  • ·eraser
  • ·kneaded eraser
  • ·pencil sharpener
  • ·ruler

optional

  • ·tortillon
  • ·blending stump
  • ·fixative spray

Experiment with different grades of graphite pencils to achieve a range of values. Use a kneaded eraser to lift graphite and create highlights.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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