plate no. 9296
Aussicht
Eva Janina Wieczorek, 2007
suitable for beginners
This painting is great for practicing color blocking and understanding how light and shadow define form. Students will also develop skills in creating depth through atmospheric perspective and layering.
technical profile
palette complexity
2
brushwork visibility
2
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3
study guide
est. 8 hrsapproach — 8 steps
- step 01
Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the trees, lighthouse, and horizon line.
- step 02
Block in the large areas of color: sky, sea, ground, trees, and wall.
- step 03
Refine the colors and values within each area, paying attention to the light and shadow.
- step 04
Add details to the trees, including the leaves and branches.
- step 05
Paint the lighthouse, focusing on its shape and color.
- step 06
Add the shadows on the ground and wall.
- step 07
Refine the edges and details throughout the painting.
- step 08
Add final highlights and details.
color palette
primary · sky blue · tan · green · brown
secondary · red · white · grey
Mix different shades of green by combining blue and yellow with varying amounts of white and brown. Achieve the tan color by mixing yellow, red, and white. Create shadows by adding a touch of blue or purple to the base color.
techniques
- ·color blocking
- ·layering
- ·atmospheric perspective
- ·shadow mapping
- ·blending
common pitfalls
- →Over-blending, resulting in a flat and lifeless appearance.
- →Ignoring the subtle color variations within each area.
- →Making the shadows too dark or too light.
- →Not paying attention to the perspective of the wall and ground.
materials
surface · stretched canvas
required
- ·Stretched canvas (16x20 inches)
- ·Acrylic or oil paints (sky blue, tan, green, brown, red, white, grey)
- ·Round brushes (various sizes)
- ·Flat brushes (various sizes)
- ·Palette
- ·Palette knife
- ·Odorless mineral spirits or water (depending on paint type)
- ·Linseed oil (for oil paints)
optional
- ·Easel
- ·Medium gloss
- ·Rags
Use a canvas with a smooth surface for easier blending. Consider using a medium to thin the paint and improve its flow.
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