
plate no. 7270
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in atmospheric perspective and rendering figures in a landscape setting. It also provides practice in creating a sense of depth and distance through tonal variations.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the buildings and the horizon line.
Establish the sky with broad, blended strokes, creating a sense of depth and atmosphere.
Block in the main shapes of the buildings using a limited palette of earth tones.
Add the distant trees and figures, paying attention to their relative size and placement.
Refine the details of the buildings, adding windows, doors, and other architectural elements.
Develop the figures on the ice, using small, gestural strokes to suggest movement and activity.
Add highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension in the buildings and figures.
Glaze with thin layers of color to unify the painting and enhance the atmospheric effects.
color palette
primary · raw umber · titanium white · ivory black
secondary · yellow ochre · burnt sienna · Prussian blue
Achieve the muted tones by mixing white with small amounts of black, umber, and ochre. Use thin glazes of burnt sienna and Prussian blue to create atmospheric effects.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a toned canvas (e.g., raw umber wash) to establish a warm undertone.
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