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home·artworks·Armenian Company at the Card Game
Armenian Company at the Card Game by Jean Baptiste Vanmour

plate no. 1630

Armenian Company at the Card Game

Jean Baptiste Vanmour, 1737

oil, canvasBaroquegenre paintingfiguresinteriortablecardscurtainscarpet
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in rendering figures in low light conditions and creating a sense of depth through atmospheric perspective. It also provides practice in capturing the textures of fabric and the subtle variations in skin tones.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
2

study guide

est. 25 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Begin with a light sketch to establish the composition and placement of figures.

  2. step 02

    Block in the large areas of color, focusing on the overall value structure.

  3. step 03

    Establish the darkest darks and lightest lights to create a sense of depth.

  4. step 04

    Start refining the shapes of the figures, paying attention to their poses and gestures.

  5. step 05

    Develop the details of the faces, clothing, and other objects.

  6. step 06

    Add the subtle highlights and shadows to create a sense of volume.

  7. step 07

    Work on the background details, such as the curtains and carpet.

  8. step 08

    Make final adjustments to the colors and values to create a cohesive and harmonious painting.

color palette

primary · burnt umber · raw sienna · ivory black · titanium white

secondary · cadmium red · yellow ochre · viridian

Achieve the muted tones by mixing earth tones with black and white. Use small amounts of cadmium red and yellow ochre to add warmth to the skin tones and fabrics. Viridian can be used to create the subtle greens in the curtains.

techniques

  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·underpainting
  • ·atmospheric perspective

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details too early in the process.
  • →Failing to establish a strong value structure.
  • →Using colors that are too saturated.
  • →Ignoring the subtle variations in skin tones.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 18x24
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·raw sienna oil paint
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·round brushes (sizes 2, 4, 6)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·palette

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·medium gloss
  • ·cadmium red oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint

Use a high-quality canvas and oil paints for best results. Consider using a toned canvas to help establish the overall value structure.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →chiaroscuro →how to learn by studying the masters →
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