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home·artworks·Annie Hicks
Annie Hicks by George Elgar Hicks

plate no. 5867

Annie Hicks

George Elgar Hicks, 1883

oilRealismportraitportraitfiguredresschairbookwall
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and rendering fabric textures. It also provides practice in creating a subtle and harmonious color palette.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the overall composition, focusing on the proportions of the figure and the placement of key elements.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main shapes of the figure, chair, and background with thin washes of color.

  3. step 03

    Establish the basic skin tones and begin to refine the facial features, paying attention to light and shadow.

  4. step 04

    Develop the details of the dress, focusing on the folds and textures of the fabric.

  5. step 05

    Work on the chair, adding details and creating a sense of depth.

  6. step 06

    Refine the background, paying attention to the subtle variations in color and tone.

  7. step 07

    Add the details of the hands and the book.

  8. step 08

    Make final adjustments to the values and colors to create a cohesive and harmonious painting.

color palette

primary · ultramarine blue · raw umber · titanium white · yellow ochre

secondary · burnt sienna · cadmium yellow light

Mix various shades of blue by combining ultramarine blue with raw umber and white. Create skin tones by mixing yellow ochre, burnt sienna, and white, with small amounts of blue or green for shadows.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·blending
  • ·rendering fabric

common pitfalls

  • →Incorrect proportions of the figure.
  • →Overworking the details too early.
  • →Creating muddy or dull colors.
  • →Failing to capture the likeness of the subject.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·ultramarine blue oil paint
  • ·raw umber oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·#4 round brush
  • ·#6 flat brush
  • ·linseed oil

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·medium gloss
  • ·burnt sienna oil paint
  • ·cadmium yellow light oil paint

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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