
plate no. 8129
Nicolaes Maes, 1656
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in rendering realistic skin tones and capturing the effects of light and shadow in a dark interior. It also provides practice in depicting textures of different objects, such as fabric, bread, and metal.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the figure and the table.
Establish the dark background with a thin wash of dark brown or black.
Block in the main shapes of the figure, table, and objects with mid-tone values.
Begin layering in the highlights and shadows, paying attention to the direction of the light source.
Develop the details of the face, hands, and clothing, using subtle color variations.
Refine the textures of the bread, metal, and fabric with small brushstrokes.
Add the final highlights and details to create a sense of depth and realism.
Glaze with thin layers of color to unify the painting and enhance the shadows.
color palette
primary · burnt umber · raw sienna · ivory black · titanium white
secondary · cadmium red light · yellow ochre
Mix various shades of brown and gray by combining burnt umber, raw sienna, ivory black, and titanium white. Use small amounts of cadmium red light and yellow ochre to create warm highlights and skin tones.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A medium-grit canvas will provide a good surface for layering and blending.
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