
plate no. 7345
Adriaen van de Velde, 1669
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in depicting figures in a landscape and creating atmospheric perspective with subtle color variations. It also provides practice in rendering textures like ice and brick.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Begin with a light sketch outlining the major shapes: the building, the ice surface, and the groups of figures.
Establish the sky with a thin wash of blue, blending it subtly towards the horizon.
Block in the large shapes of the building and the trees with their basic colors, paying attention to the light and shadow.
Start adding the figures, focusing on their general forms and proportions before adding details.
Develop the ice surface, using horizontal strokes and subtle color variations to suggest its flatness and reflectivity.
Add details to the building, including the snow on the roof and the texture of the brick.
Refine the figures, adding details to their clothing and faces.
Add final touches, such as the bare branches of the trees and the subtle atmospheric haze.
color palette
primary · raw umber · titanium white · Prussian blue
secondary · yellow ochre · burnt sienna · ivory black
Achieve the muted tones by mixing earth tones with white and small amounts of blue. Use glazes of thinned color to create depth and atmosphere.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a canvas with a fine weave to allow for smooth blending and subtle details. Consider using a toned canvas to help establish the overall color harmony.
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