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home·artworks·Allegory of Sight and Smell
Allegory of Sight and Smell by Jan Brueghel the Elder

plate no. 4037

Allegory of Sight and Smell

Jan Brueghel the Elder, 1620

oilBaroqueallegorical paintingfiguresflowerspaintingsarchitectureinteriorstill life
advanced study

Recreating this painting would develop skills in rendering complex compositions, understanding perspective, and capturing the textures of various objects and materials. It also requires careful observation of light and shadow to create depth and realism.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
1

study guide

est. 60 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Begin with a light sketch to establish the overall composition and perspective of the room.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main shapes and forms, focusing on the placement of the figures, table, and large paintings.

  3. step 03

    Establish the basic color palette by applying thin washes of color to the different areas.

  4. step 04

    Develop the details of the figures, paying attention to anatomy, drapery, and facial expressions.

  5. step 05

    Work on the still life elements on the table, capturing the textures and colors of the flowers, jewelry, and other objects.

  6. step 06

    Paint the various paintings within the painting, capturing their individual styles and subjects.

  7. step 07

    Add highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension, focusing on the light source from the left.

  8. step 08

    Refine the details and make any necessary adjustments to the composition and color balance.

color palette

primary · ochre · burnt umber · ultramarine blue · titanium white

secondary · cadmium red · viridian · ivory black

Achieve the muted tones by mixing complementary colors and using glazes to build up depth and luminosity.

techniques

  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·linear perspective
  • ·rendering textures

common pitfalls

  • →Getting lost in the details too early without establishing the overall composition.
  • →Failing to create a sense of depth and perspective in the room.
  • →Overworking the colors and losing the luminosity of the painting.
  • →Inaccurately rendering the human figures and still life elements.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·assorted brushes (round, flat, filbert)
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·mahl stick

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a toned canvas to help establish the overall color palette.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →chiaroscuro →how to learn by studying the masters →
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