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home·artworks·Ahuehuete de la Noche Triste
Ahuehuete de la Noche Triste by Jose Maria Velasco

plate no. 9344

Ahuehuete de la Noche Triste

Jose Maria Velasco, 1885

oilRealismcityscapetreebuildingskycloudsfigurelandscape
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in rendering complex textures like tree bark and foliage, as well as creating atmospheric perspective to depict depth.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes and composition, paying attention to the placement of the tree, building, and figure.

  2. step 02

    Establish the sky and cloud formations with light blue and white, blending softly.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main colors of the tree trunk and foliage, focusing on the dark and light areas.

  4. step 04

    Begin adding details to the tree bark, using a variety of browns and grays to create texture.

  5. step 05

    Paint the building, paying attention to the subtle color variations and shadows.

  6. step 06

    Add the figure, keeping it simple and in proportion to the rest of the scene.

  7. step 07

    Refine the details of the foliage, using small brushstrokes to create the impression of leaves.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension.

color palette

primary · raw umber · titanium white · cerulean blue · yellow ochre

secondary · burnt sienna · sap green · ivory black

Mix various shades of brown and green by combining raw umber, burnt sienna, yellow ochre, and sap green. Use white to lighten colors and create highlights. Add a touch of blue to darken shadows.

techniques

  • ·dry brushing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·layering
  • ·blending

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details of the tree trunk, resulting in a flat or unrealistic appearance.
  • →Making the colors too saturated, losing the subtle atmospheric effect.
  • →Ignoring the importance of shadows and highlights, resulting in a lack of depth.
  • →Failing to establish a clear focal point, making the composition feel unbalanced.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·round brushes
  • ·flat brushes
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·easel
  • ·painting rags

Use a medium-sized canvas (e.g., 16x20 inches) for this project. Consider using a toned canvas to help establish the overall color scheme.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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