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home·artworks·Abisag
Abisag by Josefa de Obidos

plate no. 3867

Abisag

Josefa de Obidos, 1650

oilBaroquereligious paintingfigurereligiousdresslandscapeangelscroll
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, drapery rendering, and creating a sense of depth through atmospheric perspective. Students will also learn about historical painting techniques and color palettes.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 20 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the figure's proportions and placement.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main color areas: skin tones, dress, background.

  3. step 03

    Begin refining the figure's features, paying attention to light and shadow.

  4. step 04

    Develop the drapery, focusing on folds and highlights.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the background landscape, creating a sense of depth.

  6. step 06

    Paint the angel and the scroll.

  7. step 07

    Refine the details of the dress and armor.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and shadows to create a polished look.

color palette

primary · red ochre · ultramarine blue · raw umber

secondary · titanium white · yellow ochre · ivory black

Mix various shades of red and blue with white to create the dress and armor. Use raw umber and yellow ochre for the background and skin tones.

techniques

  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·drapery rendering
  • ·portraiture

common pitfalls

  • →Getting the proportions of the figure wrong.
  • →Overworking the details and losing the overall effect.
  • →Not creating enough contrast between light and shadow.
  • →Failing to capture the texture of the fabric.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·palette
  • ·assorted brushes
  • ·palette knife
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·easel

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Allow each layer to dry before applying the next.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →chiaroscuro →how to learn by studying the masters →
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