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home·artworks·A Young Man Reaching for His Cap
A Young Man Reaching for His Cap by Samuel Dirksz van Hoogstraten

plate no. 7521

A Young Man Reaching for His Cap

Samuel Dirksz van Hoogstraten, 1665

oilBaroqueportraitfigureportraitbookclothinghattable
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and rendering realistic skin tones, as well as understanding chiaroscuro and creating depth through value contrast.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 20 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the figure and key objects.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background with a dark, muted tone.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main shapes of the figure, paying attention to proportions.

  4. step 04

    Begin layering in values, starting with the darkest areas and gradually adding highlights.

  5. step 05

    Refine the facial features, focusing on accurate proportions and subtle value changes.

  6. step 06

    Add details to the clothing and accessories, such as the ruffles and hat.

  7. step 07

    Pay attention to the light source and how it affects the form.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and details to create a sense of realism.

color palette

primary · burnt umber · raw sienna · titanium white · cadmium red

secondary · yellow ochre · ivory black

Mix various shades of brown and gray by combining burnt umber, raw sienna, ivory black, and titanium white. Use cadmium red to create the red hat and subtle skin tones.

techniques

  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·portraiture
  • ·indirect painting

common pitfalls

  • →Incorrect proportions of the figure.
  • →Overblending, resulting in a flat appearance.
  • →Ignoring the light source and its effect on form.
  • →Getting lost in details before establishing the overall value structure.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·raw sienna oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·cadmium red oil paint
  • ·#4 round brush
  • ·#6 flat brush
  • ·linseed oil

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·medium gloss
  • ·odorless mineral spirits

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Allow each layer of paint to dry before applying the next.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →chiaroscuro →how to learn by studying the masters →
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