A waterfall in rocky landscape

Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the waterfall, rocks, and trees.

Establish the sky and cloud formations with broad washes of color.

Block in the dark values of the trees and rocks, paying attention to the overall tonal structure.

Begin layering in the mid-tones and highlights on the rocks and foliage.

Develop the waterfall, using broken brushstrokes to suggest the movement and texture of the water.

Add details to the trees and foliage, creating variation in color and texture.

Refine the highlights and shadows to create a sense of depth and realism.

Add final details and adjust values as needed to complete the painting.