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home·artworks·A man offers a young girl money
A man offers a young girl money by Judith Leyster

plate no. 0543

A man offers a young girl money

Judith Leyster, 1631

oil, woodBaroquegenre paintingfiguresinteriorlighttableclothingcandle
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students understand chiaroscuro and how to create a focal point using light. It also provides practice in rendering realistic figures and drapery.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the figures and the table.

  2. step 02

    Establish the main light source (the candle) and map out the areas of light and shadow.

  3. step 03

    Block in the background with a warm, muted color.

  4. step 04

    Begin painting the figures, starting with the darkest areas and gradually building up the highlights.

  5. step 05

    Pay close attention to the folds and shadows in the clothing to create a sense of volume.

  6. step 06

    Refine the details of the faces and hands, using subtle variations in color and value.

  7. step 07

    Add the details of the table and candle, ensuring they are consistent with the light source.

  8. step 08

    Make final adjustments to the overall composition and color balance.

color palette

primary · raw umber · yellow ochre · titanium white

secondary · burnt sienna · ivory black

Achieve the warm, muted tones by mixing raw umber, yellow ochre, and a touch of white. Use burnt sienna to add warmth to the shadows and ivory black to create deeper shadows.

techniques

  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·underpainting
  • ·blending

common pitfalls

  • →Failing to establish a strong light source.
  • →Overworking the details too early in the process.
  • →Using colors that are too saturated.
  • →Ignoring the subtle variations in value.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·raw umber oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·burnt sienna oil paint
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·assorted brushes

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·painting medium

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a toned canvas to speed up the painting process.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →chiaroscuro →how to learn by studying the masters →
chat about this artwork

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