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home·artworks·A group of men playing morra
A group of men playing morra by Gustavo Simoni

plate no. 9701

A group of men playing morra

Gustavo Simoni, 1895

watercolor, gum arabicRealismgenre paintingmenfigurestablearchitectureclothinggame
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in figure drawing, composition, and creating a sense of depth using color and value. It also provides practice in rendering textures and details in clothing and architectural elements.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Create a light sketch outlining the main figures, table, and architectural elements.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background washes, focusing on the warm tones of the walls and floor.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main color masses for the figures, paying attention to the overall value structure.

  4. step 04

    Begin refining the figures, adding details to their clothing and faces.

  5. step 05

    Develop the details of the table, benches, and architectural features.

  6. step 06

    Add shadows and highlights to create depth and dimension.

  7. step 07

    Refine the details and textures, using dry brush techniques where appropriate.

  8. step 08

    Add final touches and adjustments to the composition.

color palette

primary · burnt umber · raw sienna · ultramarine blue

secondary · cadmium red · yellow ochre · ivory black

Mix various shades of brown and gray by combining burnt umber, raw sienna, ultramarine blue, and ivory black. Use cadmium red and yellow ochre sparingly to add warmth to the skin tones and clothing.

techniques

  • ·watercolor washes
  • ·dry brush
  • ·layering
  • ·glazing
  • ·figure drawing

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details too early
  • →Failing to establish a strong value structure
  • →Ignoring the importance of edges
  • →Not paying attention to proportions of the figures

materials

surface · watercolor paper 140lb

required

  • ·watercolor paints
  • ·watercolor brushes (round and flat)
  • ·watercolor paper (140lb)
  • ·palette
  • ·water container
  • ·pencil
  • ·eraser
  • ·masking tape

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·gouache
  • ·watercolor pencils

Use high-quality watercolor paper to prevent buckling and ensure optimal color blending. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.

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related guides

watercolor techniques →how to learn by studying the masters →
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