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home·artworks·A Fountain in Rome
A Fountain in Rome by Hans Andersen Brendekilde

plate no. 8689

A Fountain in Rome

Hans Andersen Brendekilde, 1922

oilRealismlandscapelion statuefountaintreesfoliagearchitecturewater
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in layering paint to create depth and texture, as well as understanding how to depict form using subtle value changes in a limited color palette. It also provides practice in rendering complex shapes like foliage and stonework with loose, expressive brushstrokes.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the lion statue, fountain, and main architectural elements.

  2. step 02

    Establish the overall value structure with a thin underpainting using burnt umber or a similar earth tone.

  3. step 03

    Block in the sky and background foliage with broad strokes, paying attention to the subtle color variations.

  4. step 04

    Begin building up the lion statue, focusing on capturing its form and texture with layers of gray and brown tones.

  5. step 05

    Develop the fountain area, using darker values to create depth and contrast, and adding highlights to suggest the flow of water.

  6. step 06

    Refine the foliage, adding details and highlights to create a sense of depth and realism.

  7. step 07

    Add final details, such as the small leaves on the ground and the moss on the stonework.

  8. step 08

    Adjust values and colors as needed to create a cohesive and harmonious painting.

color palette

primary · burnt umber · titanium white · sap green · yellow ochre

secondary · ultramarine blue · cadmium yellow light

Achieve the various greens by mixing sap green with yellow ochre and a touch of blue. Create the grays for the statue by mixing burnt umber, white, and a touch of blue or green.

techniques

  • ·layering
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·value studies
  • ·broken color

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the loose, expressive quality of the brushstrokes.
  • →Failing to establish a strong value structure, resulting in a flat and unconvincing painting.
  • →Getting the proportions of the lion statue wrong.
  • →Using too much detail in the background, which can distract from the focal point.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas (16x20 inches)
  • ·oil paints (burnt umber, titanium white, sap green, yellow ochre, ultramarine blue)
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·assorted brushes (round, flat, filbert)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·odorless mineral spirits
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·easel

Use a medium-grit canvas for better texture. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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