
plate no. 1809
Odoardo Borrani, 1865
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in rendering realistic figures and architectural details, as well as understanding atmospheric perspective and subtle color variations.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the figure and the architectural elements.
Establish the main light and shadow areas with a thin wash of burnt umber.
Block in the local colors of the figure's clothing and the buildings.
Refine the figure's features and clothing details, paying attention to the folds and textures.
Develop the architectural details, focusing on the perspective and the play of light and shadow.
Add atmospheric perspective to the background buildings by using lighter and cooler colors.
Glaze over the painting to unify the colors and create depth.
Add final highlights and details to the figure and the architecture.
color palette
primary · burnt umber · raw sienna · titanium white · ivory black
secondary · ultramarine blue · yellow ochre · cadmium red light
Mix various shades of brown and gray by combining burnt umber, raw sienna, ivory black, and titanium white. Use ultramarine blue to cool down the colors in the background and create atmospheric perspective.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a pre-toned canvas to save time.
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