
plate no. 0277
Barbara Krafft, 1819
Recreating this portrait will help students develop skills in portraiture, including accurate proportions, skin tone mixing, and rendering of fabric and details. It also provides practice in creating subtle gradations of light and shadow to model form.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the head, shoulders, and clothing, paying attention to the overall composition.
Establish the background with a dark, muted color, blending it smoothly.
Block in the main areas of color for the face, hair, and clothing, focusing on the general values.
Begin refining the facial features, paying close attention to the placement and shape of the eyes, nose, and mouth.
Develop the skin tones by layering and blending different shades of pink, red, yellow, and brown.
Paint the hair, creating highlights and shadows to define its form and texture.
Add details to the clothing, including the lace collar, gold embroidery, and buttons.
Refine the overall painting, adjusting values and adding final touches to create a sense of realism.
color palette
primary · titanium white · cadmium red · ivory black
secondary · yellow ochre · burnt umber · ultramarine blue
Achieve skin tones by mixing white, red, yellow, and a touch of brown or blue. Muted background colors can be created by mixing black with small amounts of other colors.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a medium to improve blending and drying time.
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