
plate no. 2587
Anton Raphael Mengs, 1779
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including accurate proportions and capturing likeness, as well as practice blending and layering techniques to create realistic skin tones and fabric textures.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Create a light sketch outlining the basic shapes and proportions of the head, shoulders, and clothing.
Establish the background with a thin wash of dark, neutral color.
Block in the main areas of color for the skin, hair, clothing, and scarf, focusing on accurate values.
Begin layering and blending the skin tones, paying close attention to the subtle variations in color and value.
Develop the details of the hair, using small brushstrokes to create texture and form.
Refine the clothing and scarf, adding highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension.
Add final details to the face, including the eyes, nose, and mouth, to capture the likeness of the subject.
Make final adjustments to the overall composition, ensuring that the values and colors are balanced and harmonious.
color palette
primary · raw umber · titanium white · cadmium red light
secondary · yellow ochre · ivory black
Mix skin tones by blending white, red, yellow ochre, and a touch of umber. Achieve the reddish-brown of the coat by mixing red and umber. Use black and umber for the dark areas of the hair and clothing.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A medium-grain canvas will provide a good surface for layering and blending.
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